PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PENGENDARA TERHADAP FATALITAS KORBAN KECELAKAAN YANG MELIBATKAN MODA SEPEDA MOTOR DI KABUPATEN GIANYAR

I Nyoman Suta  Widnyana; Ida Bagus  Wirahaji; Ni Wayan Oknovia  Jayanti

doi:10.32795/widyateknik.v20i2.7439

I Nyoman Suta Widnyana Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hindu Indonesia
Ida Bagus Wirahaji Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hindu Indonesia
Ni Wayan Oknovia Jayanti Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Hindu Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32795/widyateknik.v20i2.7439

Keywords: Driver Characteristics, Accident Victim Fatality, Multiple Linear Regression

Abstract

The increasing number of motorcycles in Indonesia, especially in Bali and Gianyar Regency, is not balanced by adequate road infrastructure and public transportation, resulting in an increase in traffic accidents. The main factors causing accidents are humans, vehicles, and roads and the environment, with human factors as the dominant cause. This study aims to analyze the influence of driver characteristics on the fatality of victims of traffic accidents involving motorcycles. This quantitative study involved 400 respondents from Gianyar Regency through the distribution of questionnaires. Validity and reliability tests were carried out, and data analysis used multiple linear regression with F tests and t tests. The results of the study showed that the variables of young age that meets the requirements (X1.2), not attending school (X2.1), physical and psychological conditions of drivers (X3), and driving with poor concentration (X4.2) have a significant positive effect on accident fatalities. Simultaneously, the four variables also have a significant effect with F count = 54.892> F table = 0.070. The regression model obtained is: Y = 0.249 + 0.098X1.2 + 0.077X2.1 + 0.142X3.2 + 0.159X4.3 + e. In conclusion, driver characteristics have a significant influence on the fatality rate of traffic accidents in Gianyar Regency.

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