Peran Customer Satisfaction Memediasi Product Differentiation Terhadap Customer Loyalty
Abstract
Loyalty is a deep enduring customer commitment to re-subscribe or makes repeat purchases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of customer satisfaction and product differentiation on customer loyalty and the role of customer satisfaction in mediating the effect of product differentiation on customer loyalty. This research was conducted at Puri Gangga Resort Ubud. The number of samples taken was 99 respondents. the data analysis technique is path analysis. The test results show product differentiation has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Product differentiation has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction is able to mediate the effect of product differentiation on customer loyalty. The suggestion of this research is that in terms of product differentiation, the company should adjust its pricing again, especially during a pandemic like this. In terms of customer satisfaction, the company should try to find out what consumers want because each consumer often has different desires. In terms of customer loyalty, it is better to increase the loyalty that consumers have so that they want to come back to stay.
References
Adi Nugrah, Yuda. (2018). Pengaruh Diferensiasi Produk Dan Inovasi Produk Loyalitas Konsumen CV. Jatnika Collection. Diploma thesis, Universitas Komputer Indonesia.
Afiyanti, Yati & Rachmawati, Imami Nur. 2014. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Dalam Riset Keperawatan. Jakarta: Rajawali Press.
Anastuti, Karina Utami. (2014). Pengaruh Diferensiasi Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Mahasiswa Pengguna iPhone di Universitas Brawijaya Malang. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB) | Vol. 7 No. 1 Januari 2014.
Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2012. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik Edisi Revisi. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Deng, Z.Lu, Y., Wei, K.K., Zhang, J. (2012). Understanding Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty : An Empirical Study Of Mobile Instant 122 Messages in China. International Journal of Information Management, 30,289-300.
Dejawata, Thariz Baharmal. (2014). Pengaruh Diferensiasi Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Dan Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada “Cake in Jar†Cafe Bunchbead Kota Malang. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB)|Vol. 17 No. 2 Desember 2014.
Dharmmesta, Basu Swastha, (2012), Theory of Planned Behavior dalam Penelitian Sikap, Niat dan Perilaku Konsumen, Kelola 8 (7): 85-103.
Engel. James. F. Roger. D. Black Well And Paul. W. Miniard, 2012., Perilaku Konsumen. Jakarta. Bina Rupa Aksara. Hal. 3.
Ferrinadewi, Erna. 2012. Merek dan Psikologi Konsumen, Implikasi pada Strategi Pemasaran. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Ghozali, Imam. 2012. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Ghorban, Zahra Seyed; Tahernejad, Hossein, 2012. A studi on effect of brand credibility on wod of mouh ; with reference to internet service provider in Malaysia. International journal of marketing studies vol 4 pp. 26-37
Hurriyati, Ratih. (2015). Bauran Pemasaran dan Loyalitas Konsumen.Bandung: ALFABETHA
Irawan. (2012). Manajemen Pemasaran Modern Edisi ke-2. Yogyakarta: Liberty Offset.
Kotler, P., & Amstrong, G. (2012). Principles of Marketing, 12 th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ : Pearson Education.
Kotler, P. (2012). Prinsip-prinsip Pemasaran. Alih Bahasa: A.B. Susanto. Penerbit Erlangga. Jakarta
Kotler dan Keller. 2012. Manajemen Pemasaran. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Lovelock, C, dan John Wirtz, 2012. Pemasaran Jasa Perspektif. Jakarta : Erlangga.
Mohsan, Faizan et al (2011). Impact of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty and intention to switch: evidence from banking sector of Pakistan. Business and Social Science Volume 2.
Nidjo Sandjojo, 2012. Metode Analisis Jalur (Path Analysis) dan Aplikasinya. Jakarta, Penerbit Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
Nurhidayati, Kartika Yuliantari. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan pada Fish Streat Cabang Tebet. Vol II No. 1, Maret 2018. p-ISSN 2550-0805 e-ISSN 2550-0791.
Nursalam. 2012. Konsep dan Penerapan Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Oliver, 2012. Loyalitas Konsumen. Erlangga Gramedia, Jakarta.
Purwanto dan Dyah Ratih Sulistyastuti. 2012. Implementasi Kebijakan Publik.Konsep dan Aplikasinya di Indonesia. Yogyakarta : Gava Media
Rachmawati (2014). Pengaruh Kepuasan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan. Teknobuga. Volume 1 No.1 – Juni 2014.
Setiawan, P.Y., (2014), The Effect of e-WOM on Destination Image, Satisfaction and Loyalty, International Journal of Business and Management Invention , Vol. 3, No. 1.
Sugiyono. 2013. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Thomson, 2012, A Growth Model for the Quadruple. Helix Innovation Theory, Journal of Business Economics.
Tjiptono, Fandy dan Gregorius Chandra, 2012, Pemasaran Strategik. Yogyakarta, ANDI.
Tjiptono, Fandy, 2012, Strategi Pemasaran, ANDI: Yogyakarta.
Trisihnyo, Agus. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Diferensiasi Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Took Baru Motor Sport (BMS) Samarinda. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur. Vol.12 No.1 Januari 2018.
Wowiling, Timothy (2019). Analisis Pengaruh Service Quality Dan Brand Image Terhadap Customer Loyalty Dengan Customer Satisfaction Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol 7 ,No.4, Edisi Khusus 2 2019: 567-582
Yudiadari, Ni Komang Pani, dan Made Dian Putri Agustina (2020). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Nasabah Unit Simpan – Pinjam Bumdes Dana Merta Desa Tangkup Kabupaten Karangasem. Jurnal Widya Amrita, Jurnal Manajemen, Kewirausahaan dan Pariwisata. Februari Vol.1 (No. 1): Hal 216-232.
Yulianti, Edwin Sugesti Nasution. (2020). Pengaruh Diferensiasi Produk Dan Saluran Distribusi Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Cv. Makmur Auto Sejahtera Medan. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Eka Prasetya (JMBEP) 2020, Vol. 6, No. 1, 41-51. p-ISSN: 2477-6718. e-ISSN: 2716-3393